Energy intake from drink energy intake and foods are presented for men and women in summer and winter ( Table 2 ) in order to identify differences between seasons and sex. Regarding differences between seasons drink energy intake was higher in summer (p < 0.001)>
Table 2
Analysis of your energy consumption out-of the present, in addition to itemized as the energy out of drinks and out-of foods, opportunity expenditure projected out of exercise and effort balance into the complete try (folk) through the wintertime and you can summer and energy equilibrium anywhere between anyone.
Email address details are displayed because suggest ± SD with the normally marketed details so when P50 (P25–P75) to own skewed ones. p-Thinking derived through the independent t-decide to try to the generally marketed changeable and from the People-Whitney You-take to with the skewed of them. a good identifies comparisons between june and you may cold temperatures on the complete try (women and men to each other); b relates to evaluations ranging marriage Itu from people inside the cold temperatures; c refers to reviews anywhere between gents and ladies in summer.
Year variations in drink times intake was basically noticed for any sets of products, but liquid. Eg, milk/delicious chocolate dairy java/coffee beverages and you will SSDs lead alot more time from inside the cold temperatures. Although not, during the summer liquor lead highest energy than in cold temperatures ( Table step 3 ).
Table 3
Analysis of your energy intake off categories of beverages towards overall attempt while in the winter and you will summer and you will anywhere between men.
Most of the variables are displayed given that P50 (P25–P75). p-Beliefs derived from Mann-Whitney You-take to toward skewed details. an effective relates to reviews between summer and winter season towards overall attempt (gents and ladies together); b refers to reviews between males and females in cold weather; c describes reviews between males and females in summer.
The brand new sum of chose products so you’re able to complete times consumption was juxtaposed to their share in order to intake of water ( Dining table cuatro ). It would appear that coffee, milk/delicious chocolate whole milk and alcoholic drinks are definitely the main members to drink opportunity intake into the cold weather as well as in june, bringing 79.5% and you may 69.5% of drink opportunity consumption into the cold weather along with june. Solid foods considering, inside cold weather and you may june, correspondingly, just as much as 78% and you may 74% away from overall time intake, if you are products 22% and you will 26%. It further analyzed, considering kinds of beverages. An element of the contributors so you can times consumption was in fact whole milk/chocolates milk products, coffee/java products and alcoholic beverage considering, correspondingly, inside wintertime 30.6%, thirty five.7% and several.2% and also in june 23.3%, twenty two.2% and you will 24% away from take in time intake. Liquid, SSDs, tea/organic infusions, and you will milkshakes/sherbets shared less time to help you every day intake ( Dining table 4 ).
Dining table cuatro
Contribution off beverages overall drinking habits (TWI), full times intake (TEI), take in water intake (DWI) and take in energy consumption (DEI) throughout cold weather and you will summer.
A far more descriptive speech away from use of “SSDs” may be interesting because it reveals in more detail the newest contribution of several drinks. Consumption of SSDs contains fruits nectar with glucose (32%), sodas with glucose (63%) and effort/isotonic drinks (5%); consumption of ‘juice 100%’ contains fresh fruit fruit juice (50%), and you can regarding packed liquid 100% instead of glucose content (50%); the consumption of ‘tea/herbal infusions’ consisted of tea (69%), and other natural infusions (31%), the intake of ‘milk/chocolate milk’ contained whole milk (81%), chocolate whole milk (6%) and you may cocoa take in (13%); plus the consumption of ‘alcohol drinks’ contained alcohol (43%), wine (46%) or other types of alcoholic beverages (11%).
The correlation between the contribution of drinks to water intake and to energy in winter and summer was linear (Pearson’s r = 0.713, p < 0.001>